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| Essential
Architecture- Search by style
Afro-Islamic architecture |
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The Great Mosque of Djenné in Mali is a good example of Sudano-Sahelian
architectural style.
The Islamic conquest of North Africa saw Islamic architecture develop in the
region, including such famous structures as the Cairo Citadel.
South of the Sahara, Islamic influence was a major contributing factor to
architectural development from the time of the Kingdom of Ghana. At Kumbi
Saleh, locals lived in domed huts, but traders had stone houses. Sahelian
architecture initially grew from the two cities of Djenné and Timbuktu. The
Sanskore Mosque in Timbuktu, constructed from mud on timber, was similar in
style to the Great Mosque of Djenné. The rise of kingdoms in the West
African coastal region produced architecture which drew instead on
indigenous traditions, utilising wood. The famed Benin City, destroyed by
the Punitive Expedition, was a large complex of homes in coursed mud, with
hipped roofs of shingles or palm leaves. The Palace had a sequence of
ceremonial rooms, and was decorated with brass plaques. |
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