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| philadelphia and the north east united states | | Philadelphia |  |  |  | | 001 Philadelphia City Hall | 002 Philadelphia Museum of Art | 003 Wanamaker's Department Store |  |  |  | | 004 Fisher Fine Arts Library | 005 30th Street Station | 006 Barnes Foundation |  |  |  | | 007 Pennsylvania State House (Independence Hall) | 008 Kaufmann Residence (Fallingwater) | 030 St. James The Less |  |  |  | | 012 Christ Church | 013 Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts | 014 Provident Life and Trust Company |  |  |  | | 015 A. Newton Richards Medical Building, U. of Penna. | 016 Guild House | 017 Vanna Venturi house, Chestnut Hill |  |  |  | | 023 "The Woodlands," William Hamilton house | 024 Bank of Pennsylvania | 025 Second Bank of the United States |  |  |  | | 026 Eastern State Penitentiary | 027 Girard College | 028 Philadelphia Savings Fund Society | | | | | | The North East |  |  |  | | 010 Oriole Park at Camden Yards | 011 Gettysburg National Park and Cemetery | 018 Richard L. Ashhurst house, Overbrook, PA |  |  |  | | 019 Saal (chapel) and Sharon (sisters' house), Ephrata, PA | 020 Chase-Lloyd house, Annapolis, MD | 021 Hammond-Harwood house, Annapolis, MD |  |  |  | | 022 Llewellyn Park, Orange, NJ | 009 Allegheny County Courthouse | 029 Baltimore Cathedral/Cathedral of the Assumption |  |  |  | | 031 Designs by A.J. Downing | 032 "Lyndhurst," William Paulding house, near Tarrytown, NY | 033 Arthur Newbold house, Laverock, PA |  |  |  | | 034 Radburn, NJ | 035 Chatham Village, Pittsburgh, PA | 036 Greenbelt, MD |  | | | | 037 Walter Gropius house, Lincoln, MA | | | | | 
Philadelphia is of course known for the cheesesteak among other things. Pat's (pictured below) takes credit for inventing the sandwich which is simply cheese, grilled onions and steak on a bun. Just across the street is Geno's (pictured here). This was our first stop in Philadelphia on the way to the hotel. It was a little after midnight (both restaurants are open 24 hours a day) when we stopped to sample fare from both places.

It's a tough thing to make a decision on. We liked the cheese sauce better at Pat's, and the meat and bread better at Geno's. Pat's also has a bit of an attitude (you can be sent to the end of the line supposedly for ordering wrong) which doesn't seem warranted in our opinion. Suffice it to say that when we returned on our way out of Philadelphia, we went to Geno's, mostly because the line was shorter at the time.

This page is called Philadelphia but it includes some surrounding areas as we made day-trips to New Jersey, Allentown and Pennsylvania Dutch country while we were visiting. This is the state capitol in Trenton, New Jersey, included here for completeness in our eventual complete set of state capitols. The building itself is packed into downtown Trenton and is difficult to get a clear view of. Trenton is not a particularly attractive city and we found nothing else of interest there.

Back in Philadelphia we spent some time in Chinatown, which would more accurately be called Asiatown as there are large Thai, Malaysian and Vietnamese communities as well. Like other North American chinatowns, this one features import shops, produce and meat markets, and more noodle shops and restaurants than you can count.

As a tourist destination, Philadelphia's historic district is probably the biggest draw (although the art museum and Franklin science center are worth a visit too). This is Elfreth's Alley, billed as the oldest continuously inhabited street in the United States. It's a nice play to wander through if you can catch it between tour groups. Most of these homes are still private residences.

Independence Hall national historic park features a bevy of old buildings that for one reason or another have been preserved. These include the meeting hall where the first Continental Congress was held, the house where the Declaration of Independence was (believed to be) written and the first bank of the United States, shown here. Nearby is the second bank of the United States which looks suspiciously like a cross between this one and the Acropolis in Athens.

The centerpiece is of course Independence Hall itself which was the home of the United States government in the early days of its independence, as well as the location where both the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution were signed. The Liberty Bell which was intended to hang in the steeple was famously removed after cracking (twice) and used to stand nearby in a shelter. At the time of our visit they were building a new pavillion to house it, though we can tell you from previous visits to the city that the Liberty Bell is one of those so-called attractions you see more out of some vague moral obligation rather than any inherent interest.

Allentown is about an hour's drive northwest of Philadelphia. We went there primarily to visit Dorney Park (an excellent amusement park), but due to the name, we had to stop and visit Trout Hall. This marker gives about as much other information on it as you'd want to know. We never did find out why he named it Trout Hall, maybe it just sounded good.

In between Allentown and Philadelphia (sort of) is Doylestown. We knew nothing of this area in advance but it's a remarkably scenic part of Pennsylvania strewn with historic inns (that are almost all converted into Bed & Breakfasts) and old stone farmhouses. By accident we came across this. It is the Moravian Pottery and Tile Works factory, which opened in 1898. They still hand-make tile here today, but mostly as a demonstration for tourists.

It was run by Henry Mercer who built his home nearby using the same rather unusual concrete building method. He named this home Fonthill. It is the same color as the tile works above, the setting sun lent the rather unusual tinting that you see in this picture. The castle is asymmetrical (as you can see), the rooms inside are likewise and are supposedly heavily decorated with... you guessed it, tiles.

Back in Philadelphia we spent a sunny Sunday morning in Fairmount Park. Fairmount Park runs for miles along both sides of the Schuylkill River. It has several historic homes, and features nearly every type of recreation imaginable. This little section is called Boathouse Row. Nearby universities and sculling clubs own these homes which mainly provide storage for the boats and accessories.

The enormous Philadelphia Museum of Art is also located in the park, as is the Philadelphia Zoo. We thought the park could maybe use some better signs, or maybe any map at all would be useful. Finding a specific thing can be rather difficult. Roaming around randomly can be rewarding if you have the time.

The building in the center of this photo is the City Hall. On top, and not particularly clear in this picture is a statue of William Penn. Before leaving Philadelphia we spent some time driving around the area immediately to its west, also known as Pennsylvania Dutch Country. There aren't really any definite attractions per se in the area, although several have made an attempt at making quilts, cheese, and carriage rides into a tourist venue. Mostly it's just another interesting place to wander, there are so many Amish homes in the area that horse-drawn buggies on the road will become commonplace in a matter of minutes. The Amish generally object to having their picture taken so we have no well-manicured farm scenes to offer here.
Special thanks to http://www.mrfs.net/trips/index.html | | Philly |  | | plan (? UP). |  | | Regional detail, Peter C. Varlé, "Plan of the City and its Environs" (Phila., ca. 1796), Bradley & Co. reprint, ca. 1895, private collection. |  | | Center City detail, from Peter C. Varlé, "Plan of the City and its Environs" (Phila., ca. 1796), Bradley & Co. reprint, ca. 1895, private collection. |  | | Courthouse Pittsburgh 1857 | | | | www.essential-architecture.com the architecture you must see | |